Former President Trump stated on Saturday that the Russian-prepared proposal for peace constituted not his ultimate proposal, following strong criticism from Ukrainian officials and commentators who likened it to the Munich pact of 1938 between Neville Chamberlain and Adolf Hitler.
During short remarks at the White House, the US president informed reporters: "We’d like to get to peace. It should’ve happened a long time ago … we’re trying to get it ended, one way or the other we have to get it ended."
Ukrainian and American delegates will meet in Switzerland on Sunday for discussions on this proposal. Security officials from France, Britain and Germany will also participate in the talks in Geneva.
Prior to the talks, US senators told the press that State Department head Marco Rubio contacted them during his travel to Switzerland for clarification on the details of the leaked plan. He said, the proposal "was not the administration’s plan" but instead reflected Russian desires, according to Senator Angus King, who serves on the Foreign Relations Committee.
Nevertheless, the former president has set Zelenskyy until Thursday for signing the 28-point document. The document requires Kyiv to give up land under its control to Russia, reduce its military forces, and relinquish advanced weaponry. It also excludes a European peacekeeping force and sanctions for Russian war crimes.
In a sombre address on Friday, Zelenskyy cautioned that his country confronts a difficult decision over the coming days involving keeping its national dignity and losing key ally like the United States. Zelenskyy acknowledged that Ukraine is experiencing an extremely challenging period historically.
Speaking on Saturday, Zelenskyy said that real or respectable peace depends on assured safety and fairness. He revealed a delegation, appointed by presidential decree, that would soon meet its US counterparts in Geneva, headed by his chief of staff Andriy Yermak.
Another member from Ukraine's team, ex-defense head and national security council secretary Umerov, said they will hold discussions with the US regarding potential terms for a peace deal.
Hinting at limits, he noted: Ukraine enters these talks with defined goals. This is another stage of the dialogue that has been ongoing in recent days and is primarily aimed at aligning our vision for the next steps."
Zelenskyy has attempted to engage constructively with the US administration apparently intent to end the conflict on the Kremlin’s one-sided terms. He has emphasized that he will not surrender the nation's independence or abandon the constitutional framework that enshrines Ukraine's territorial integrity.
At a meeting held in South Africa, leaders from the G20 and EU representatives released a joint statement pushing back on Trump’s plan, stating it needs further refinement. The statement indicated that EU and Nato members must be involved regarding certain clauses, which rule out Kyiv’s Nato membership and put conditions on its European Union membership.
Responses from Ukrainians to the proposal, prepared by a Russian representative and Trump’s representative, has been overwhelmingly hostile. Analysts argued it outlined a plan for another Russian invasion: targeting not just Ukraine but of other parts of Europe too.
Mustafa Nayyem, a public figure involved in the 2014 Maidan protests, said it invited parallels with Chamberlain’s infamous Munich deal. The proposal came from the same "recognisable genre", with the victim invited to outline its own surrender for broader convenience.
In a Facebook post, he said he was outraged by its "full" amnesty for Russian war crimes. This offended people who had hidden in basements in affected cities – sites of civilian executions – and for those whose children had been forcibly deported to Russia. "A rather cynical agreement," he stated.
Speaking in a Kyiv subway station, Dmytro Sariskyi, a young adult, commented that Moscow has attempted to dominate Ukraine over many years. The agreement offered very little in the Trump agreement and continued to keep its forces on Ukrainian soil. "I think the deal is an attempt to break Ukraine and force unjust conditions on us," he remarked.
Should Ukraine accept the terms Kyiv would be forced to give up its freedoms, he added. If it didn’t, the US might cease collaboration and intelligence exchange, a vital resource of battlefield information for Ukraine's forces. Currently, there is no favorable solution, he noted.
Another passenger, 19-year-old Barchan, said that the country would "keep strong" without American support. "We will fight for as long as it takes. Crimea and the eastern regions are part of Ukraine. They are Ukrainian land." She said that the president is intelligent and forecasted he would not give up Ukrainian land.
While speaking during rainfall, near a historical monument, Olena Ivanovna said her appreciation to Trump for his attempts to broker peace. She said that the nation ought to consider to give away certain regions temporarily if it meant keeping America as a partner. "President Zelenskyy should hold a referendum and ask the people," she said.
Former European heads of state have roundly condemned this proposal. Finland’s former prime minister Marin called it a disaster, not only for Ukraine and Ukrainians but for "all of the democratic world". She warned if the west showed weakness and ignorance – as it did in 2014 when Putin annexed Crimea – further hostilities could arise.
Belgium's ex-PM, Guy Verhofstadt, referenced Churchill’s definition regarding appeasement as someone who accommodates an aggressor. He continued: Trump aligns with Putin. Europe faces a choice between compromise and principles. Another moment of truth for our [European] union."
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